The olive tree, or olive shrub, is an elegant addition to any outdoor space, admired for its refined appearance and unmistakable Mediterranean charm. Its narrow, silvery-green leaves contrast beautifully with the sturdy grey branches, creating a timeless look. In summer, olive trees may produce clusters of small white flowers, sometimes followed by the well-known green olives. Whether placed in a garden or on a balcony, olive trees instantly bring a touch of Mediterranean atmosphere and sophistication.

Care and the ideal location

Olive trees are a superb choice for both keen gardeners and those seeking a low-maintenance plant. They thrive in full sun and prefer well-draining soil, coping well with dry conditions once established. Good drainage is crucial to prevent root rot, so avoid letting the soil stay waterlogged. During winter, protection may be necessary in colder regions, especially if the tree is kept outdoors. Watering should be moderate – allow the soil to dry between waterings, as overwatering can harm the roots. A light annual prune will help maintain shape, encourage healthy growth and keep the tree looking attractive year after year.

Botanical name and origin

The botanical name of the olive tree is *Olea europaea*. Native to the Mediterranean, it has adapted over centuries to hot, dry climates with plenty of sunlight. Today, it is regarded as one of the most iconic plants of the region, symbolising peace and resilience. Planting an olive tree brings a piece of Mediterranean heritage into your own outdoor space, offering a plant that is not only visually stunning but also hardy, versatile and surprisingly easy to look after.