Calathea: tropical beauty in your home
Calathea, often nicknamed the “prayer plant” thanks to its daily leaf movements, is admired for its striking decorative foliage with bold patterns. It’s an excellent choice for bright rooms without direct sun, adding elegance and a touch of the tropics to any interior.
Where does the name “Calathea” come from?
The name comes from the Greek word kalathos, meaning “basket”. It refers both to the broad, sometimes rounded shape of the leaves, and to the traditional use of some species’ leaves in weaving. Thus, Calathea carries both a botanical and a cultural heritage.
What makes Calathea special
- Spectacular foliage with stripes, spots or shades of green, cream, pink or purple.
- Diurnal rhythm: the leaves gently rise in the evening and open in the morning, giving the plant a “living” aspect.
- Thrives in filtered light, perfect for apartments and offices.
Care: light, water, humidity
- Light: plenty of indirect light; avoid direct sun which can scorch the leaves.
- Water: keep the soil lightly moist; water with room-temperature, low-lime water. Avoid waterlogging.
- Humidity: loves high humidity; mist the leaves regularly or use a humidifier / pebble tray with water.
- Temperature: 18–25 °C; protect from draughts and sudden temperature fluctuations.
Soil and fertilisation
Choose a light, well-drained mix (for example fibrous peat + perlite + a little leaf mould). Fertilise moderately during the growing season (spring–summer), every 3–4 weeks, with a liquid fertiliser for green plants, diluted according to instructions.
Aesthetic care: clean leaves and intense colours
Dust reduces leaf shine and can block stomata. Gently wipe leaves with a soft, damp cloth. Avoid commercial “leaf shine” sprays which may leave a film. Colours remain more vibrant when the plant receives sufficient diffused light and good ambient humidity.
Common problems and solutions
- Brown tips: air too dry or hard water – increase humidity and use low-lime water.
- Pale/torn leaves: direct sun or draughts – move to a more protected spot with filtered light.
- Yellow patches and soggy soil: overwatering – allow the top layer of soil to dry slightly between waterings.
Why choose Calathea for your interior
- Impactful décor thanks to its “painted” foliage.
- Thrives in indirect light where many plants do not.
- Natural rhythm that adds subtle dynamism to your living space.
Conclusion
Calathea combines a name with Greek roots, a tradition of craft, and spectacular foliage. With filtered light, high humidity and careful watering, this houseplant keeps its vivid colours and becomes a true focal point in any room.
